There are several different options for medication to help you manage the symptoms of bipolar disorder. These will often be prescribed alongside your therapeutic treatment programme. Your consultant psychiatrist will discuss the different options available to you. Together, we will find the best type of medication for your particular diagnosis and circumstances.
Some of the medications which may be used include:
Lithium
This is the most common bipolar disorder medication in the UK. It's a mood stabiliser, so it's particularly effective against the extreme highs and lows of bipolar episodes. It's a long-term medication which is usually prescribed for at least 6 months.
The dosage is monitored regularly to ensure that your lithium levels are safely moderated. For this reason, you'll need to have blood tests taken regularly. Our consultants at Priory are experts in finding the correct lithium dose for each person we support.
Mood stabilisers
Other medications that can help to alleviate symptoms of bipolar include anticonvulsants such as sodium valproate, which works in a similar way to lithium. Antipsychotic medications such as olanzapine or quetiapine can also be effective.
The type of medication you need, and the length of time you'll need to take it for, will depend on your symptoms and reaction to initial treatment. While mood stabilisers are usually taken long-term, shorter-term antidepressant medication can also be used when your manic episodes aren’t as frequent or severe.